Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Association Between Serum Vitamin D Levels and Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.


ABSTRACT: Background: Vitamin D is an important secosteroid which is involved the development and regulation of brain activity. Several studies have focused on exploring the relationship between serum vitamin D levels and Parkinson's disease (PD), but the conclusion remains ambiguous. Methods: We searched observational studies that explored the association between serum vitamin D levels and PD based on PubMed, EMBASE and Cochrane library from inception through to January 2018. The quality of included studies was evaluated by using Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS). Statistical analysis of this meta-analysis was performed by Stata version 12.0 and R software. Results: Twenty studies with a total of 2,866 PD patients and 2,734 controls were included. Compared with controls, PD patients had lower serum vitamin D levels (WMD -3.96, 95%CI -5.00, -2.92), especially in higher latitude regions (WMD -4.20, 95%CI -5.66, -2.75). Assay methods contributed significantly to high heterogeneity. Furthermore, PD patients with deficient vitamin D levels had advanced risk (OR 2.08, 95%CI 1.35, 3.19) than those patients with insufficient ones (OR = 1.73, 95%CI 1.48, 2.03). In addition, serum vitamin D levels were also related to the severity of PD (WMD -5.27, 95%CI -8.14, -2.39) and the summary correlation coefficient showed strongly negative correlation (r = -0.55, 95%CI -0.73, -0.29). Moreover, the pooled correlation coefficient revealed that serum vitamin D levels were also negatively correlated to the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale III (UPDRS III) (r = -0.36, 95%CI -0.53, -0.16), but did not correlate with the duration of PD (P = 0.37) and age of patients (P = 0.49). Conclusion: Serum vitamin D levels are inversely associated with the risk and severity of PD. Our results provided an updated evidence of association between low vitamin D levels and PD and prompt the adjunctive therapeutic decisions about vitamin D replacement in PD.

SUBMITTER: Luo X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6240665 | biostudies-literature | 2018

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications

Association Between Serum Vitamin D Levels and Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Luo Xiaoyue X   Ou Ruwei R   Dutta Rajib R   Tian Yuan Y   Xiong Hai H   Shang Huifang H  

Frontiers in neurology 20181112


<b>Background:</b> Vitamin D is an important secosteroid which is involved the development and regulation of brain activity. Several studies have focused on exploring the relationship between serum vitamin D levels and Parkinson's disease (PD), but the conclusion remains ambiguous. <b>Methods:</b> We searched observational studies that explored the association between serum vitamin D levels and PD based on PubMed, EMBASE and Cochrane library from inception through to January 2018. The quality of  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC4488802 | biostudies-other
| S-EPMC11299257 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC10415163 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4927872 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC5372894 | biostudies-other
| S-EPMC7332704 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC9130734 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC9422867 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4615394 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6249772 | biostudies-other