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Synthesis and Pharmacological Evaluation of Novel Pleuromutilin Derivatives with Substituted Benzimidazole Moieties.


ABSTRACT: A series of novel pleuromutilin derivatives with substituted benzimidazole moieties were designed and synthesized from pleuromutilin and 5-amino-2-mercaptobenzimidazole through sequential reactions. All the newly synthesized compounds were characterized by IR, NMR, and HRMS. Each of the derivatives was evaluated in vitro for their antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli (E. coli) and five Gram (+) inoculums. 14-O-((5-amino-benzimidazole-2-yl) thioacetyl) mutilin (3) was the most active compound and showed highest antibacterial activities. Furthermore, we evaluated the inhibition activities of compound 3 on short-term S. aureus and MRSA growth and cytochrome P450 (CYP). The bioassay results indicate that compound 3 could be considered potential antibacterial agents but with intermediate inhibition of CYP3A4.

SUBMITTER: Ai X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6273978 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Synthesis and Pharmacological Evaluation of Novel Pleuromutilin Derivatives with Substituted Benzimidazole Moieties.

Ai Xin X   Pu Xiuying X   Yi Yunpeng Y   Liu Yu Y   Xu Shuijin S   Liang Jianping J   Shang Ruofeng R  

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) 20161108 11


A series of novel pleuromutilin derivatives with substituted benzimidazole moieties were designed and synthesized from pleuromutilin and 5-amino-2-mercaptobenzimidazole through sequential reactions. All the newly synthesized compounds were characterized by IR, NMR, and HRMS. Each of the derivatives was evaluated in vitro for their antibacterial activity against <i>Escherichia coli</i> (<i>E. coli</i>) and five Gram (+) inoculums. 14-<i>O</i>-((5-amino-benzimidazole-2-yl) thioacetyl) mutilin (<b>  ...[more]

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