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Cysteine Disulfides (Cys-ss-X) as Sensitive Plasma Biomarkers of Oxidative Stress.


ABSTRACT: We developed a high-throughput mass spectrometry-based method to simultaneously quantify numerous small-molecule thiols and disulfides in blood plasma. Application of this assay to analyze plasma from patients with known oxidative stress (sickle cell disease and sepsis) and from a patient with sickle cell disease treated with the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine suggests that cysteine disulfides, in particular protein-bound cysteine, serve as sensitive plasma biomarkers for the extent of oxidative stress and effectiveness of antioxidant treatment.

SUBMITTER: Fu X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6331564 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Cysteine Disulfides (Cys-ss-X) as Sensitive Plasma Biomarkers of Oxidative Stress.

Fu Xiaoyun X   Cate Shelby A SA   Dominguez Melissa M   Osborn Warren W   Özpolat Tahsin T   Konkle Barbara A BA   Chen Junmei J   López José A JA  

Scientific reports 20190114 1


We developed a high-throughput mass spectrometry-based method to simultaneously quantify numerous small-molecule thiols and disulfides in blood plasma. Application of this assay to analyze plasma from patients with known oxidative stress (sickle cell disease and sepsis) and from a patient with sickle cell disease treated with the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine suggests that cysteine disulfides, in particular protein-bound cysteine, serve as sensitive plasma biomarkers for the extent of oxidative s  ...[more]

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