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A Supramolecular Vaccine Platform Based on ?-Helical Peptide Nanofibers.


ABSTRACT: A supramolecular peptide vaccine system was designed in which epitope-bearing peptides self-assemble into elongated nanofibers composed almost entirely of alpha-helical structure. The nanofibers were readily internalized by antigen presenting cells and produced robust antibody, CD4+ T-cell, and CD8+ T-cell responses without supplemental adjuvants in mice. Epitopes studied included a cancer B-cell epitope from the epidermal growth factor receptor class III variant (EGFRvIII), the universal CD4+ T-cell epitope PADRE, and the model CD8+ T-cell epitope SIINFEKL, each of which could be incorporated into supramolecular multi-epitope nanofibers in a modular fashion.

SUBMITTER: Wu Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6364304 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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A Supramolecular Vaccine Platform Based on α-Helical Peptide Nanofibers.

Wu Yaoying Y   Norberg Pamela K PK   Reap Elizabeth A EA   Congdon Kendra L KL   Fries Chelsea N CN   Kelly Sean H SH   Sampson John H JH   Conticello Vincent P VP   Collier Joel H JH  

ACS biomaterials science & engineering 20170911 12


A supramolecular peptide vaccine system was designed in which epitope-bearing peptides self-assemble into elongated nanofibers composed almost entirely of alpha-helical structure. The nanofibers were readily internalized by antigen presenting cells and produced robust antibody, CD4+ T-cell, and CD8+ T-cell responses without supplemental adjuvants in mice. Epitopes studied included a cancer B-cell epitope from the epidermal growth factor receptor class III variant (EGFRvIII), the universal CD4+ T  ...[more]

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