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Investigating Possible Enzymatic Degradation on Polymer Shells around Inorganic Nanoparticles.

ABSTRACT: Inorganic iron oxide nanoparticle cores as model systems for inorganic nanoparticles were coated with shells of amphiphilic polymers, to which organic fluorophores were linked with different conjugation chemistries, including 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide (EDC) chemistry and two types of "click chemistry". The nanoparticle-dye conjugates were exposed to different enzymes/enzyme mixtures in order to investigate potential enzymatic degradation of the fluorophore-modified polymer shell. The release of the dyes and polymer fragments upon enzymatic digestion was quantified by using fluorescence spectroscopy. The data indicate that enzymatic cleavage of the fluorophore-modified organic surface coating around the inorganic nanoparticles in fact depends on the used conjugation chemistry, together with the types of enzymes to which the nanoparticle-dye conjugates are exposed.

SUBMITTER: Zhu L

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6412445 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Investigating Possible Enzymatic Degradation on Polymer Shells around Inorganic Nanoparticles.

Zhu Lin L Pelaz Beatriz B Chakraborty Indranath I Parak Wolfgang J WJ

International journal of molecular sciences 20190221 4

Inorganic iron oxide nanoparticle cores as model systems for inorganic nanoparticles were coated with shells of amphiphilic polymers, to which organic fluorophores were linked with different conjugation chemistries, including 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide (EDC) chemistry and two types of "click chemistry". The nanoparticle-dye conjugates were exposed to different enzymes/enzyme mixtures in order to investigate potential enzymatic degradation of the fluorophore-modified polymer sh ...[more]

PMID: 30795518

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