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In ovo feeding of creatine pyruvate alters energy metabolism in muscle of embryos and post-hatch broilers.


ABSTRACT:

Objective

This study was conducted to investigate the effects of in ovo feeding (IOF) of creatine pyruvate (CrPyr) on the energy metabolism in thigh muscle of embryos and neonatal broilers.

Methods

A total of 960 eggs were randomly assigned to three treatments: i) non-injected control group, ii) saline group injected with 0.6 mL of physiological saline (0.75%), and iii) CrPyr group injected with 0.6 mL of physiologi-cal saline (0.75%) containing 12 mg CrPyr/egg on 17.5 d of incubation. After hatching, 120 male chicks (close to the average body weight of the pooled group) in each group were randomly assigned to eight replications. The feeding experiment lasted 7 days.

Results

The results showed that IOF of CrPyr increased glucose concentrations in the thigh muscle of broilers on 2 d after injection (p<0.05). Compared with the control and saline groups, the concentration of creatine in CrPyr group was increased on 2 d after injection and the day of hatch (p<0.05). Moreover, IOF of CrPyr increased the creatine kinase activity at hatch and increased the activities of hexokinase and pyruvate kinase on 2 d after injection and the day of hatch (p<0.05). Chicks in CrPyr group showed higher mRNA expressions of glucose transporter 3 (GLUT3) and GLUT8 on the day of hatch (p<0.05).

Conclusion

These results demonstrated that IOF of CrPyr was beneficial to enhance muscle energy reserves of em-bryos and hatchlings.

SUBMITTER: Yang T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6498083 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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In ovo feeding of creatine pyruvate alters energy metabolism in muscle of embryos and post-hatch broilers.

Yang Tong T   Zhao Minmeng M   Li Jiaolong J   Zhang Lin L   Jiang Yun Y   Zhou Guanghong G   Gao Feng F  

Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences 20190102 6


<h4>Objective</h4>This study was conducted to investigate the effects of in ovo feeding (IOF) of creatine pyruvate (CrPyr) on the energy metabolism in thigh muscle of embryos and neonatal broilers.<h4>Methods</h4>A total of 960 eggs were randomly assigned to three treatments: i) non-injected control group, ii) saline group injected with 0.6 mL of physiological saline (0.75%), and iii) CrPyr group injected with 0.6 mL of physiologi-cal saline (0.75%) containing 12 mg CrPyr/egg on 17.5 d of incuba  ...[more]

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