Unknown

Dataset Information

0

The voxel-wise analysis of false negative fMRI activation in regions of provoked impaired cerebrovascular reactivity.


ABSTRACT: Task-evoked Blood-oxygenation-level-dependent (BOLD-fMRI) signal activation is widely used to interrogate eloquence of brain areas. However, data interpretation can be improved, especially in regions with absent BOLD-fMRI signal activation. Absent BOLD-fMRI signal activation may actually represent false-negative activation due to impaired cerebrovascular reactivity (BOLD-CVR) of the vascular bed. The relationship between impaired BOLD-CVR and BOLD-fMRI signal activation may be better studied in healthy subjects where neurovascular coupling is known to be intact. Using a model-based prospective end-tidal carbon dioxide (CO2) targeting algorithm, we performed two controlled 3 tesla BOLD-CVR studies on 17 healthy subjects: 1: at the subjects' individual resting end-tidal CO2 baseline. 2: Around +6.0 mmHg CO2 above the subjects' individual resting baseline. Two BOLD-fMRI finger-tapping experiments were performed at similar normo- and hypercapnic levels. Relative BOLD fMRI signal activation and t-values were calculated for BOLD-CVR and BOLD-fMRI data. For each component of the cerebral motor-network (precentral gyrus, postcentral gyrus, supplementary motor area, cerebellum und fronto-operculum), the correlation between BOLD-CVR and BOLD-fMRI signal changes and t-values was investigated. Finally, a voxel-wise quantitative analysis of the impact of BOLD-CVR on BOLD-fMRI was performed. For the motor-network, the linear correlation coefficient between BOLD-CVR and BOLD-fMRI t-values were significant (p<0.01) and in the range 0.33-0.55, similar to the correlations between the CVR and fMRI ?%signal (p<0.05; range 0.34-0.60). The linear relationship between CVR and fMRI is challenged by our voxel-wise analysis of ?%signal and t-value change between normo- and hypercapnia. Our main finding is that BOLD fMRI signal activation maps are markedly dampened in the presence of impaired BOLD-CVR and highlights the importance of a complementary BOLD-CVR assessment in addition to a task-evoked BOLD fMRI to identify brain areas at risk for false-negative BOLD-fMRI signal activation.

SUBMITTER: van Niftrik CHB 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6502350 | biostudies-literature | 2019

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications

The voxel-wise analysis of false negative fMRI activation in regions of provoked impaired cerebrovascular reactivity.

van Niftrik Christiaan Hendrik Bas CHB   Piccirelli Marco M   Muscas Giovanni G   Sebök Martina M   Fisher Joseph Arnold JA   Bozinov Oliver O   Stippich Christoph C   Valavanis Antonios A   Regli Luca L   Fierstra Jorn J  

PloS one 20190506 5


Task-evoked Blood-oxygenation-level-dependent (BOLD-fMRI) signal activation is widely used to interrogate eloquence of brain areas. However, data interpretation can be improved, especially in regions with absent BOLD-fMRI signal activation. Absent BOLD-fMRI signal activation may actually represent false-negative activation due to impaired cerebrovascular reactivity (BOLD-CVR) of the vascular bed. The relationship between impaired BOLD-CVR and BOLD-fMRI signal activation may be better studied in  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC8421787 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC5052119 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3771991 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8334185 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6865565 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3213017 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6110941 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3923811 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7303385 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC10203231 | biostudies-literature