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N-Centered Chiral Self-Sorting and Supramolecular Helix of Troger's Base-Based Dimeric Macrocycles in Crystalline State.


ABSTRACT: Three stereoisomers of Tröger's Base-based dimeric macrocycles Trögerophane 1 (T1) including one pair of enantiomers ( rac-T1) and one meso isomer ( R 2N S 2N -T1) were obtained and fully characterized by X-ray analysis. In the crystalline stacking state R 2N S 2N -T1 showed heterochiral self-sorting behavior along a axis with cofacial ?-? stacking interactions, while rac-T1 showed heterochiral self-sorting behavior along c axis with slipped ?-? stacking interactions, respectively. Meanwhile both of them showed homochiral self-sorting behavior along b axis as well as one pair of supramolecular helixes were formed in both cases. All the self-sorting behaviors are controlled by two chiral Tröger's Base units from neighboring molecules. To the best of our knowledge, such chiral self-sorting and supramolecular helixes of N-centered chiral superstructures is a rare example. In addition, R 2N S 2N -T1 and rac-T1 demonstrated different adsorption capacities toward the vapor of dichloromethane and acetone, respectively.

SUBMITTER: Chen Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6555195 | biostudies-literature | 2019

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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<i>N</i>-Centered Chiral Self-Sorting and Supramolecular Helix of Tröger's Base-Based Dimeric Macrocycles in Crystalline State.

Chen Yuan Y   Cheng Ming M   Hong Benkun B   Zhao Qian Q   Qian Cheng C   Jiang Juli J   Li Shuhua S   Lin Chen C   Wang Leyong L  

Frontiers in chemistry 20190531


Three stereoisomers of Tröger's Base-based dimeric macrocycles Trögerophane <b>1</b> (<b>T1</b>) including one pair of enantiomers ( <b><i>rac</i>-T1</b>) and one meso isomer ( <b><i>R</i></b> <sub>2<i>N</i></sub> <b><i>S</i></b> <sub>2<i>N</i></sub> <b>-T1</b>) were obtained and fully characterized by X-ray analysis. In the crystalline stacking state <b><i>R</i></b> <sub>2<i>N</i></sub> <b><i>S</i></b> <sub>2<i>N</i></sub> <b>-T1</b> showed heterochiral self-sorting behavior along <i>a</i> axis  ...[more]

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