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B(C6F5)3-Catalyzed C-H Alkylation of N-Alkylamines Using Silicon Enolates without External Oxidant.


ABSTRACT: An efficient method for the coupling of N-alkylamines with silicon enolates to generate ?-amino carbonyl compounds is disclosed. These reactions proceed by activation of ?-amino C-H bonds by B(C6F5)3, which likely generates a "frustrated" acid/base complex in the presence of large N-alkylamines. The transformation requires no external oxidant and releases hydrosilane as a byproduct. The utility of this method is demonstrated in the late-stage functionalization of bioactive molecules such as citalopram, atomoxetine, and fluoxetine.

SUBMITTER: Chan JZ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6591580 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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B(C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>)<sub>3</sub>-Catalyzed C-H Alkylation of N-Alkylamines Using Silicon Enolates without External Oxidant.

Chan Jessica Z JZ   Chang Yejin Y   Wasa Masayuki M  

Organic letters 20190129 4


An efficient method for the coupling of N-alkylamines with silicon enolates to generate β-amino carbonyl compounds is disclosed. These reactions proceed by activation of α-amino C-H bonds by B(C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>)<sub>3</sub>, which likely generates a "frustrated" acid/base complex in the presence of large N-alkylamines. The transformation requires no external oxidant and releases hydrosilane as a byproduct. The utility of this method is demonstrated in the late-stage functionalization of  ...[more]

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