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Early-life determinants of hypoxia-inducible factor 3A gene (HIF3A) methylation: a birth cohort study.


ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND:Methylation of the hypoxia-inducible factor 3? gene (HIF3A) has been linked to pregnancy exposures, infant adiposity and later BMI. Genetic variation influences HIF3A methylation levels and may modify these relationships. However, data in very early life are limited, particularly in association with adverse pregnancy outcomes. We investigated the relationship between maternal and gestational factors, infant anthropometry, genetic variation and HIF3A DNA methylation in the Barwon Infant Study, a population-based birth cohort. Methylation of two previously studied regions of HIF3A were tested in the cord blood mononuclear cells of 938 infants. RESULTS:No compelling evidence was found of an association between birth weight, adiposity or maternal gestational diabetes with methylation at the most widely studied HIF3A region. Male sex (-?4.3%, p?

SUBMITTER: Mansell T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6604333 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Early-life determinants of hypoxia-inducible factor 3A gene (HIF3A) methylation: a birth cohort study.

Mansell Toby T   Ponsonby Anne-Louise AL   Januar Vania V   Novakovic Boris B   Collier Fiona F   Burgner David D   Vuillermin Peter P   Ryan Joanne J   Saffery Richard R  

Clinical epigenetics 20190701 1


<h4>Background</h4>Methylation of the hypoxia-inducible factor 3α gene (HIF3A) has been linked to pregnancy exposures, infant adiposity and later BMI. Genetic variation influences HIF3A methylation levels and may modify these relationships. However, data in very early life are limited, particularly in association with adverse pregnancy outcomes. We investigated the relationship between maternal and gestational factors, infant anthropometry, genetic variation and HIF3A DNA methylation in the Barw  ...[more]

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