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DIABLO: an integrative approach for identifying key molecular drivers from multi-omics assays.


ABSTRACT: MOTIVATION:In the continuously expanding omics era, novel computational and statistical strategies are needed for data integration and identification of biomarkers and molecular signatures. We present Data Integration Analysis for Biomarker discovery using Latent cOmponents (DIABLO), a multi-omics integrative method that seeks for common information across different data types through the selection of a subset of molecular features, while discriminating between multiple phenotypic groups. RESULTS:Using simulations and benchmark multi-omics studies, we show that DIABLO identifies features with superior biological relevance compared with existing unsupervised integrative methods, while achieving predictive performance comparable to state-of-the-art supervised approaches. DIABLO is versatile, allowing for modular-based analyses and cross-over study designs. In two case studies, DIABLO identified both known and novel multi-omics biomarkers consisting of mRNAs, miRNAs, CpGs, proteins and metabolites. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION:DIABLO is implemented in the mixOmics R Bioconductor package with functions for parameters' choice and visualization to assist in the interpretation of the integrative analyses, along with tutorials on http://mixomics.org and in our Bioconductor vignette. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

SUBMITTER: Singh A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6735831 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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DIABLO: an integrative approach for identifying key molecular drivers from multi-omics assays.

Singh Amrit A   Shannon Casey P CP   Gautier Benoît B   Rohart Florian F   Vacher Michaël M   Tebbutt Scott J SJ   Lê Cao Kim-Anh KA  

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) 20190901 17


<h4>Motivation</h4>In the continuously expanding omics era, novel computational and statistical strategies are needed for data integration and identification of biomarkers and molecular signatures. We present Data Integration Analysis for Biomarker discovery using Latent cOmponents (DIABLO), a multi-omics integrative method that seeks for common information across different data types through the selection of a subset of molecular features, while discriminating between multiple phenotypic groups  ...[more]

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