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Knowledge of HIV/AIDS among older adults (50?years and above) in a peri-urban setting: a descriptive cross-sectional study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

In the absence of vaccine or cure, public knowledge about Human Immune Virus (HIV) is a central tool for curbing HIV epidemic. This study sought to assess the knowledge of HIV among older adults (50?years and above) at the Methodist Faith Healing hospital, Ankaase, Ghana.

Methods

Using a descriptive study design, older adults (50?years and above) who visited the Ankaase Methodist Faith Healing hospital were randomly sampled for the study. A structured questionnaire was administered to collect data which was analyzed quantitatively using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS version 16.0).

Results

A total of 100 respondents who were aged 50 to 68 (54?±?2.3) were recruited. Most of the respondents had average knowledge of the mode of HIV transmission (62%) as well as HIV prevention (58%) and signs and symptoms of HIV (60%). HIV status was significantly associated with HIV knowledge among older adults as HIV positive respondents were 2.25 times more knowledgeable in terms of signs and symptoms, mode of transmission and prevention of HIV [AOR (95% CI) 2.25(1.02-8.68)].

Conclusion

Most older adults (50?years and above) have average knowledge of the mode of transmission, prevention as well as signs and symptoms of HIV. The National Commission for Civic Education should collaborate with various key stakeholders to educate older adults on issues related to HIV/AIDS.

SUBMITTER: Anokye R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6849319 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Knowledge of HIV/AIDS among older adults (50 years and above) in a peri-urban setting: a descriptive cross-sectional study.

Anokye Reindolf R   Acheampong Enoch E   Budu-Ainooson Amy A   Obeng Edmund Isaac EI   Tetteh Emmanuel E   Acheampong Yvonne Sabby YS   Nettey-Marbell Curtis Edward CE  

BMC geriatrics 20191111 1


<h4>Background</h4>In the absence of vaccine or cure, public knowledge about Human Immune Virus (HIV) is a central tool for curbing HIV epidemic. This study sought to assess the knowledge of HIV among older adults (50 years and above) at the Methodist Faith Healing hospital, Ankaase, Ghana.<h4>Methods</h4>Using a descriptive study design, older adults (50 years and above) who visited the Ankaase Methodist Faith Healing hospital were randomly sampled for the study. A structured questionnaire was  ...[more]

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