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Transformation of Silver Nanoparticle Consumer Products during Simulated Usage and Disposal.


ABSTRACT: Twenty-two silver nanoparticle (AgNP) consumer products (CPs) were analyzed with respect to their silver speciation. Three CPs and three lab-synthesized particles were selected to simulate environmental fate and transport by simulating their intended usage and disposal methods. Since many of these products are meant for ingestion, we simulated their usage by exposing them to human synthetic stomach fluid followed by exposure to wastewater sludge. We found that during the products individual exposure to wastewater sludge, the conversion rate of silver to AgCl and Ag2S was affected by both the amount of silver ion present and the properties of the AgNP. The rates of conversion of metallic silver to silver sulfide was heavily dependent on the particle size for the lab-synthesized particles, w

SUBMITTER: Potter PM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6854907 | biostudies-literature | 2019

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature