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Skeletocutins M-Q: biologically active compounds from the fruiting bodies of the basidiomycete Skeletocutis sp. collected in Africa.


ABSTRACT: During the course of screening for new metabolites from basidiomycetes, we isolated and characterized five previously undescribed secondary metabolites, skeletocutins M-Q (1-5), along with the known metabolite tyromycin A (6) from the fruiting bodies of the polypore Skeletocutis sp. The new compounds did not exhibit any antimicrobial, cytotoxic, or nematicidal activities. However, compound 3 moderately inhibited the biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), while compounds 3 and 4 performed moderately in the ?-leucine-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin (?-Leu-AMC) inhibition assay. These compounds represent the first secondary metabolites reported to occur in the fruiting bodies by Skeletocutis. Interestingly, tyromycin A (6) was found to be the only common metabolite in fruiting bodies and mycelial cultures of the fungus, and none of the recently reported skeletocutins from the culture of the same strain were detected in the basidiomes.

SUBMITTER: Cheng T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6880814 | biostudies-literature | 2019

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Skeletocutins M-Q: biologically active compounds from the fruiting bodies of the basidiomycete <i>Skeletocutis</i> sp. collected in Africa.

Cheng Tian T   Cheng Tian T   Chepkirui Clara C   Decock Cony C   Matasyoh Josphat C JC   Stadler Marc M  

Beilstein journal of organic chemistry 20191119


During the course of screening for new metabolites from basidiomycetes, we isolated and characterized five previously undescribed secondary metabolites, skeletocutins M-Q (<b>1</b>-<b>5</b>), along with the known metabolite tyromycin A (<b>6</b>) from the fruiting bodies of the polypore <i>Skeletocutis</i> sp. The new compounds did not exhibit any antimicrobial, cytotoxic, or nematicidal activities. However, compound <b>3</b> moderately inhibited the biofilm formation of <i>Staphylococcus aureus  ...[more]

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