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Reactions of 1,2,4-Oxadiazole[4,5-a]piridinium Salts with Alcohols: the Synthesis of Alkoxybutadienyl 1,2,4-Oxadiazoles.


ABSTRACT: 1,2,4-Oxadiazole[4,5-a]piridinium salts add alcohols and alkoxides to undergo electrocyclic ring opening affording alkoxybutadienyl 1,2,4-oxadiazole derivatives. The pyridinium salts represent a special class of Zincke salts that are prone to rearrange to give alkoxybutadienyl 1,2,4-oxadiazoles when treated with suitable nucleophiles or, alternatively, to give pyridones in the presence of bicarbonate. The pivotal tuning of the experimental conditions leads to a straightforward synthesis of valuable 1,2,4-oxadiazole derivatives. The mechanism is also discussed in the light of previous observations.

SUBMITTER: Moiola M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6996570 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Reactions of 1,2,4-Oxadiazole[4,5-<i>a</i>]piridinium Salts with Alcohols: the Synthesis of Alkoxybutadienyl 1,2,4-Oxadiazoles.

Moiola Mattia M   Leusciatti Marco M   Quadrelli Paolo P  

ChemistryOpen 20200203 2


1,2,4-Oxadiazole[4,5-<i>a</i>]piridinium salts add alcohols and alkoxides to undergo electrocyclic ring opening affording alkoxybutadienyl 1,2,4-oxadiazole derivatives. The pyridinium salts represent a special class of Zincke salts that are prone to rearrange to give alkoxybutadienyl 1,2,4-oxadiazoles when treated with suitable nucleophiles or, alternatively, to give pyridones in the presence of bicarbonate. The pivotal tuning of the experimental conditions leads to a straightforward synthesis o  ...[more]

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