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YY1lo NKT cells are dedicated IL-10 producers.


ABSTRACT: Co-expression of Yin Yang 1 (YY1) is required for the full function of the transcription factor, PLZF, which is essential for the development of natural killer T cell (NKT cell) effector functions. Discordant expression of YY1 and PLZF, therefore, might define NKT cell subsets with distinct effector functions. A subset of NKT cells was identified that expressed low levels of YY1. YY1lo NKT cells were found in all tissues, had a mature phenotype and, distinct from other NKT cells, expressed almost no ThPOK or Tbet. When activated, YY1lo NKT cells produced little IL-4 or IFN-?. YY1lo NKT cells were found to constitutively transcribe IL-10 mRNA and, accordingly, produced IL-10 upon primary activation. Finally, we find that tumor infiltrating NKT cells are highly enriched for the YY1lo subset. Low YY1 expression, therefore, defines a previously unrecognized NKT cell subset that is committed to producing IL-10.

SUBMITTER: Darcy PW 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7054430 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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YY1<sup>lo</sup> NKT cells are dedicated IL-10 producers.

Darcy Patrick W PW   Denzin Lisa K LK   Sant'Angelo Derek B DB  

Scientific reports 20200303 1


Co-expression of Yin Yang 1 (YY1) is required for the full function of the transcription factor, PLZF, which is essential for the development of natural killer T cell (NKT cell) effector functions. Discordant expression of YY1 and PLZF, therefore, might define NKT cell subsets with distinct effector functions. A subset of NKT cells was identified that expressed low levels of YY1. YY1<sup>lo</sup> NKT cells were found in all tissues, had a mature phenotype and, distinct from other NKT cells, expr  ...[more]

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