Dataset Information

Reliability and discriminative accuracy of 5 measures for craniocaudal humeral position: an assessment on conventional radiographs.

ABSTRACT:

Hypothesis

This study aimed to examine the reliability and diagnostic discriminative accuracy of 5 different methods that quantity the craniocaudal humeral position with respect to the scapula on conventional radiographs.

Methods

In this retrospective, cross-sectional diagnostic study, 2 observers randomly assessed the conventional anteroposterior shoulder radiographs of 280 subjects with rotator cuff imaging for the (1) acromiohumeral (AH) interval, (2) upward migration index (UMI), (3) glenohumeral center-to-center measurement (GHCC), (4) glenohumeral arc measurement (GHa), and (5) scapular spine-humeral head center method (SHC). Reliability was assessed by means of relative consistency (intraclass correlation coefficient) and absolute consistency. Discriminative accuracy for detecting a rotator cuff tear was calculated.

Results

Relative consistency (intraclass correlation coefficient) for the AH interval, UMI, GHCC, GHa, and SHC was 0.961, 0.913, 0.806, 0.924, and 0.726, respectively. The AH interval had the highest absolute consistency with a random residual measurement error of 0.58 mm compared with 1.0-3.2 mm for the other measurements. The discriminative accuracy of the AH interval did not significantly differ from that of the UMI (-0.010; 95% confidence interval [CI], -0.042 to 0.022; P = .545) but was significantly better than that of the GHCC (0.112; 95% CI, 0.043-0.181; P = .001), GHa (0.074; 95% CI, 0.009-0.139; P = .027), and SHC (0.178; 95% CI, 0.100-0.256; P < .001).

Conclusion

Assessment of the craniocaudal humeral position is performed with good to excellent intraobserver and interobserver reliability. The discriminative accuracy for detecting a rotator cuff tear on a single radiograph was highest for the AH interval and UMI. We recommend using the AH interval or UMI as an indirect measure of the presence of a rotator cuff tear on conventional radiographs.

SUBMITTER: Kolk A

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7075771 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Reliability and discriminative accuracy of 5 measures for craniocaudal humeral position: an assessment on conventional radiographs.

Kolk Arjen A Overbeek Celeste L CL de Groot Jurriaan H JH Nelissen Rob G H H RGHH Nagels Jochem J

JSES international 20200229 1

<h4>Hypothesis</h4>This study aimed to examine the reliability and diagnostic discriminative accuracy of 5 different methods that quantity the craniocaudal humeral position with respect to the scapula on conventional radiographs.<h4>Methods</h4>In this retrospective, cross-sectional diagnostic study, 2 observers randomly assessed the conventional anteroposterior shoulder radiographs of 280 subjects with rotator cuff imaging for the (1) acromiohumeral (AH) interval, (2) upward migration index (UM ...[more]

PMID: 32195480

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Dataset Information

Reliability and discriminative accuracy of 5 measures for craniocaudal humeral position: an assessment on conventional radiographs.

Hypothesis

Methods

Results

Conclusion

Publications

Reliability and discriminative accuracy of 5 measures for craniocaudal humeral position: an assessment on conventional radiographs.

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