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CAUSALdb: a database for disease/trait causal variants identified using summary statistics of genome-wide association studies.


ABSTRACT: Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have revolutionized the field of complex trait genetics over the past decade, yet for most of the significant genotype-phenotype associations the true causal variants remain unknown. Identifying and interpreting how causal genetic variants confer disease susceptibility is still a big challenge. Herein we introduce a new database, CAUSALdb, to integrate the most comprehensive GWAS summary statistics to date and identify credible sets of potential causal variants using uniformly processed fine-mapping. The database has six major features: it (i) curates 3052 high-quality, fine-mappable GWAS summary statistics across five human super-populations and 2629 unique traits; (ii) estimates causal probabilities of all genetic variants in GWAS significant loci using three state-of-the-art fine-mapping tools; (iii) maps the reported traits to a powerful ontology MeSH, making it simple for users to browse studies on the trait tree; (iv) incorporates highly interactive Manhattan and LocusZoom-like plots to allow visualization of credible sets in a single web page more efficiently; (v) enables online comparison of causal relations on variant-, gene- and trait-levels among studies with different sample sizes or populations and (vi) offers comprehensive variant annotations by integrating massive base-wise and allele-specific functional annotations. CAUSALdb is freely available at http://mulinlab.org/causaldb.

SUBMITTER: Wang J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7145620 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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CAUSALdb: a database for disease/trait causal variants identified using summary statistics of genome-wide association studies.

Wang Jianhua J   Huang Dandan D   Zhou Yao Y   Yao Hongcheng H   Liu Huanhuan H   Zhai Sinan S   Wu Chengwei C   Zheng Zhanye Z   Zhao Ke K   Wang Zhao Z   Yi Xianfu X   Zhang Shijie S   Liu Xiaorong X   Liu Zipeng Z   Chen Kexin K   Yu Ying Y   Sham Pak Chung PC   Li Mulin Jun MJ  

Nucleic acids research 20200101 D1


Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have revolutionized the field of complex trait genetics over the past decade, yet for most of the significant genotype-phenotype associations the true causal variants remain unknown. Identifying and interpreting how causal genetic variants confer disease susceptibility is still a big challenge. Herein we introduce a new database, CAUSALdb, to integrate the most comprehensive GWAS summary statistics to date and identify credible sets of potential causal var  ...[more]

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