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Arylaminopropanone Derivatives as Potential Cholinesterase Inhibitors: Synthesis, Docking Study and Biological Evaluation.


ABSTRACT: Neurodegenerative diseases in which the decrease of the acetylcholine is observed are growing worldwide. In the present study, a series of new arylaminopropanone derivatives with N-phenylcarbamate moiety (1-16) were prepared as potential acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase inhibitors. In vitro enzyme assays were performed; the results are expressed as a percentage of inhibition and the IC50 values. The inhibitory activities were compared with reference drugs galantamine and rivastigmine showing piperidine derivatives (1-3) as the most potent. A possible mechanism of action for these compounds was determined from a molecular modelling study by using combined techniques of docking, molecular dynamics simulations and quantum mechanics calculations.

SUBMITTER: Hudcova A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7180927 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Arylaminopropanone Derivatives as Potential Cholinesterase Inhibitors: Synthesis, Docking Study and Biological Evaluation.

Hudcová Anna A   Kroutil Aleš A   Kubínová Renata R   Garro Adriana D AD   Gutierrez Lucas J LJ   Enriz Daniel D   Oravec Michal M   Csöllei Jozef J  

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) 20200410 7


Neurodegenerative diseases in which the decrease of the acetylcholine is observed are growing worldwide. In the present study, a series of new arylaminopropanone derivatives with <i>N</i>-phenylcarbamate moiety (<b>1-16</b>) were prepared as potential acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase inhibitors. In vitro enzyme assays were performed; the results are expressed as a percentage of inhibition and the IC<sub>50</sub> values. The inhibitory activities were compared with reference drugs g  ...[more]

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