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Encapsulation of a Porous Organic Cage into the Pores of a Metal-Organic Framework for Enhanced CO2 Separation.


ABSTRACT: We present a facile approach to encapsulate functional porous organic cages (POCs) into a robust MOF by an incipient-wetness impregnation method. Porous cucurbit[6]uril (CB6) cages with high CO2 affinity were successfully encapsulated into the nanospace of Cr-based MIL-101 while retaining the crystal framework, morphology, and high stability of MIL-101. The encapsulated CB6 amount is controllable. Importantly, as the CB6 molecule with intrinsic micropores is smaller than the inner mesopores of MIL-101, more affinity sites for CO2 are created in the resulting CB6@MIL-101 composites, leading to enhanced CO2 uptake capacity and CO2 /N2 , CO2 /CH4 separation performance at low pressures. This POC@MOF encapsulation strategy provides a facile route to introduce functional POCs into stable MOFs for various potential applications.

SUBMITTER: Liang J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7187261 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Encapsulation of a Porous Organic Cage into the Pores of a Metal-Organic Framework for Enhanced CO<sub>2</sub> Separation.

Liang Jun J   Nuhnen Alexander A   Millan Simon S   Breitzke Hergen H   Gvilava Vasily V   Buntkowsky Gerd G   Janiak Christoph C  

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) 20200203 15


We present a facile approach to encapsulate functional porous organic cages (POCs) into a robust MOF by an incipient-wetness impregnation method. Porous cucurbit[6]uril (CB6) cages with high CO<sub>2</sub> affinity were successfully encapsulated into the nanospace of Cr-based MIL-101 while retaining the crystal framework, morphology, and high stability of MIL-101. The encapsulated CB6 amount is controllable. Importantly, as the CB6 molecule with intrinsic micropores is smaller than the inner mes  ...[more]

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