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System Approach for Building of Calcium-Binding Sites in Proteins.


ABSTRACT: We introduce five new local metal cation (first of all, Ca2+) recognition units in proteins: Clampn,(n-2), Clampn,(n-1), Clampn,n, Clampn,(n+1) and Clampn,(n+2). In these units, the backbone oxygen atom of a residue in position "n" of an amino acid sequence and side-chain oxygen atom of a residue in position "n + i" (i = -2 to +2) directly interact with a metal cation. An analysis of the known "Ca2+-bound niches" in proteins has shown that a system approach based on the simultaneous use of the Clamp units and earlier proposed One-Residue (OR)/Three-Residue (TR) units significantly improves the results of constructing metal cation-binding sites in proteins.

SUBMITTER: Denesyuk AI 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7226230 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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System Approach for Building of Calcium-Binding Sites in Proteins.

Denesyuk Alexander I AI   Permyakov Sergei E SE   Johnson Mark S MS   Denessiouk Konstantin K   Permyakov Eugene A EA  

Biomolecules 20200411 4


We introduce five new local metal cation (first of all, Ca<sup>2+</sup>) recognition units in proteins: Clamp<sub>n,(n-2)</sub>, Clamp<sub>n,(n-1)</sub>, Clamp<sub>n,n</sub>, Clamp<sub>n,(n+1)</sub> and Clamp<sub>n,(n+2)</sub>. In these units, the backbone oxygen atom of a residue in position "n" of an amino acid sequence and side-chain oxygen atom of a residue in position "n + i" (i = -2 to +2) directly interact with a metal cation. An analysis of the known "Ca<sup>2+</sup>-bound niches" in pro  ...[more]

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