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A Dodecapeptide Selected by Phage Display as a Potential Theranostic Probe for Colon Cancers.


ABSTRACT:

Aim

Colon cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality. However, specific biomarkers for its diagnosis or treatment are not established well.

Methods

We developed a colon-cancer specific peptide probe using phage display libraries. We validated the specificity of this probe to colon cancer cells with immunohistochemical staining and FACS analysis using one normal cell and five colon cancer cell lines.

Results

This peptide probe maintained binding affinity even after serum incubation. For therapeutic applications, this peptide probe was conjugated to hematoporphyrin, a photosensitizer, which showed a significantly enhanced cellular uptake and high photodynamic effect to kill tumor cells. As another application, we made a nanoparticle modified from the peptide probe. It efficiently delivered SN-38, an anticancer drug, into tumor cells, and its tumor-targeting ability was observed in vivo after intravenous injection to the same xenograft model.

Conclusion

The noble dodecapeptide probe can be a promising candidate for both colon tumor diagnosis and targeted drug delivery.

SUBMITTER: Kwak MH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7248426 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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A Dodecapeptide Selected by Phage Display as a Potential Theranostic Probe for Colon Cancers.

Kwak Moon Hwa MH   Yi Gawon G   Yang Seung Mok SM   Choe Younghee Y   Choi Sangkee S   Lee Hye-Soo HS   Kim Eunha E   Lim Yong-Beom YB   Na Kun K   Choi Myung-Gyu MG   Koo Heebeom H   Park Jae Myung JM  

Translational oncology 20200523 9


<h4>Aim</h4>Colon cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality. However, specific biomarkers for its diagnosis or treatment are not established well.<h4>Methods</h4>We developed a colon-cancer specific peptide probe using phage display libraries. We validated the specificity of this probe to colon cancer cells with immunohistochemical staining and FACS analysis using one normal cell and five colon cancer cell lines.<h4>Results</h4>This peptide probe maintained binding affinity  ...[more]

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