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QbD based development of HPLC method for simultaneous quantification of Telmisartan and Hydrochlorothiazide impurities in tablets dosage form.

ABSTRACT: A simple reverse phase liquid chromatographic gradient method has been developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of specified & un-specified impurities of Telmisartan and Hydrochlorothiazide in combination oral solid dosage forms. The developed method is effective to separate a total of sixteen (16) peaks and quantify eleven (11) specified impurities of Telmisartan and three (3) specified impurities of Hydrochlorothiazide with a minimum chromatographic resolution of 2.5. The separation was acquired with Inertsil ODS-3V, 150 × 4.6 mm, 3.5 μm column at a flow rate of 1.0 mL min-1 with the mobile phase-A consists of 0.02 M potassium dihydrogen phosphate (pH of 3.5) and mobile phase-B consists of a mixture of Milli-Q water and acetonitrile (100: 900 v/v) respectively. The detection of impurities was carried out at 230 nm and column temperature was maintained at 40 °C. Further optimized chromatographic conditions were applied to design of experiments to find out the critical quality attributes and established the design space. The binary combination of drug product was subjected to the different stress conditions such as acid, base, oxidation, heat and photolysis as per the recommendations of international conference on harmonization (Q2). The degradation Product found in stress patterns are well separated among main analyte compounds. The method was validated to be specific, robust and rugged in terms of change of chromatographic, instrumental and technical variables.

SUBMITTER: Palakurthi AK

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7322094 | biostudies-literature |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Project description:Developing countries face enormous challenges with substandard and falsified antimalarial drugs. One specific issue is the lack of a simple, cost-effective, and robust HPLC method to simultaneously determine and quantify the active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) in fixed-dose artemether-lumefantrine pharmaceutical dosage forms. The current study developed a novel, simple, sensitive, precise, accurate, and cost-effective RP-HPLC method for the simultaneous determination and quantification of artemether and lumefantrine in pharmaceutical dosage forms. The HPLC analysis was carried out on an Agilent 1260 Infinity Series HPLC system equipped with an ODS Intersil-C8 (150 × 4.6 mm) 5.0 µm column, by isocratic elution. The mobile phase composition consisted of acetonitrile and 0.05% orthophosphoric acid buffer of pH 3.5 in the ratio of 70 : 30 v/v. The analysis was performed at a 1 mL/min flow rate and a column temperature of 25°C. The total run time was 6 minutes. The detection was done with a variable wavelength detector (VWD) at an isosbestic point wavelength (λ) of 210 nm. The developed method was validated according to the ICH guidelines concerning system suitability, specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision, and robustness. The system suitability of the developed method revealed satisfactory theoretical plates and symmetry factors. The method proved to be specific, with no interference of mobile phase or excipients. The calibration plot exhibited linearity over the concentration range of 275-1925 μg/mL with R2 = 0.9992 for artemether and a range of 150-1050 μg/mL with R2 = 0.9985 for lumefantrine. The accuracy of the method, determined by the recovery study, was 99.79-100.16% for artemether and 99.04-99.50% for lumefantrine. The % RSD values for intraday precision were 0.175 and 0.203, while interday precision values were 0.340 and 0.554 for artemether and lumefantrine, respectively. The method demonstrated robustness when subjected to slight modifications in the flow rate, column temperature, and mobile phase composition. The developed analytical method proved satisfactory as per ICH guidelines and hence can be used for the determination and quantification of artemether and lumefantrine in bulk drug and pharmaceutical dosage forms.

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QbD based development of HPLC method for simultaneous quantification of Telmisartan and Hydrochlorothiazide impurities in tablets dosage form.

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