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Obesity-induced inflammation and insulin resistance: A mini-review on T-cells.


ABSTRACT: Excessive lipid accumulation in an obese state is linked with activation and release of detrimental cytokines and chemokines that promote metabolic dysregulation. In fact, emerging experimental evidence shows that abnormal modulation of T-cells in an obese state correlates with the development and progression of insulin resistance. Importantly, the evolving concept linking insulin resistance with impaired immunological mechanisms such as T-cell responses provides new prospects for understanding the role of inflammation in moderating metabolic complications.

SUBMITTER: Nyambuya TM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7424835 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Obesity-induced inflammation and insulin resistance: A mini-review on T-cells.

Nyambuya Tawanda Maurice TM   Dludla Phiwayinkosi Vusi PV   Mxinwa Vuyolwethu V   Nkambule Bongani Brian BB  

Metabolism open 20190810


Excessive lipid accumulation in an obese state is linked with activation and release of detrimental cytokines and chemokines that promote metabolic dysregulation. In fact, emerging experimental evidence shows that abnormal modulation of T-cells in an obese state correlates with the development and progression of insulin resistance. Importantly, the evolving concept linking insulin resistance with impaired immunological mechanisms such as T-cell responses provides new prospects for understanding  ...[more]

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