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The First Total Synthesis of the Lipid Mediator PD2n-3 DPA.


ABSTRACT: The resolution of inflammation is governed by the active biosynthesis of specialized pro-resolving mediators using ?-6 and ?-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids as substrates. These mediators act as resolution agonists and display several interesting bioactivities. PD2n-3 DPA is an oxygenated polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesized from n-3 docosapentaenoic acid belonging to the specialized pro-resolving lipid mediator family named protectins. The protectins exhibit anti-inflammatory properties and pro-resolving bioactivities. These endogenously produced compounds are of interest as leads in resolution pharmacology and drug development. Herein, together with its NMR, MS, and UV data, a stereoselective total synthesis of PD2n-3 DPA is presented.

SUBMITTER: Tungen JE 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7467816 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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The First Total Synthesis of the Lipid Mediator PD2<sub>n-3 DPA</sub>.

Tungen Jørn Eivind JE   Primdahl Karoline Gangestad KG   Hansen Trond Vidar TV  

Journal of natural products 20200616 7


The resolution of inflammation is governed by the active biosynthesis of specialized pro-resolving mediators using ω-6 and ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids as substrates. These mediators act as resolution agonists and display several interesting bioactivities. PD2<sub>n-3 DPA</sub> is an oxygenated polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesized from n-3 docosapentaenoic acid belonging to the specialized pro-resolving lipid mediator family named protectins. The protectins exhibit anti-inflammatory prop  ...[more]

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