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Acylated Flavone O-Glucuronides from the Aerial Parts of Nepeta curviflora.


ABSTRACT: Nepeta curviflora Boiss. (Syrian catnip) is native to the Middle East. This medicinal plant is commonly used against nervous disorders, rheumatic pains, and high blood pressure. Herbal infusions prepared from various Nepeta spp. are extensively consumed as functional food. However, limited information has been known about the phenolic constituents of Syrian catnip. In this study, two acylated flavone 7-O-glucuronides, apigenin 7-O-(2?-O-(2?-(E-caffeoyl)-?-glucuronopyranosyl)-?-glucuronopyranoside) (1) and luteolin 7-O-(2?-O-(2?-(E-caffeoyl)-?-glucuronopyranosyl)-?-glucuronopyranoside) (2), along with the known phenolic compounds rosmarinic acid, caffeic acid, apigenin, and apigenin 7-O-?-glucopyranoside were isolated from the aerial parts of N. curviflora. The characterizations of these compounds were based on high-resolution mass spectrometry, UV, and extensive use of multidimensional NMR spectroscopy. The new compounds (1 and 2) were identified in the unmodified state and as dimethylesters.

SUBMITTER: Rabee M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7504054 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Acylated Flavone <i>O</i>-Glucuronides from the Aerial Parts of <i>Nepeta curviflora</i>.

Rabee Maysaa M   Andersen Øyvind Moksheim ØM   Fossen Torgils T   Enerstvedt Kjersti Hasle KH   Abu Ali Hijazi H   Rayyan Saleh S  

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) 20200820 17


<i>Nepeta curviflora</i> Boiss. (Syrian catnip) is native to the Middle East. This medicinal plant is commonly used against nervous disorders, rheumatic pains, and high blood pressure. Herbal infusions prepared from various <i>Nepeta</i> spp. are extensively consumed as functional food. However, limited information has been known about the phenolic constituents of Syrian catnip. In this study, two acylated flavone 7-<i>O</i>-glucuronides, apigenin 7-<i>O</i>-(2″-<i>O</i>-(2‴-(<i>E</i>-caffeoyl)-  ...[more]

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