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Klp2 and Ase1 synergize to maintain meiotic spindle stability during metaphase I.


ABSTRACT: The spindle apparatus segregates bi-oriented sister chromatids during mitosis but mono-oriented homologous chromosomes during meiosis I. It has remained unclear if similar molecular mechanisms operate to regulate spindle dynamics during mitosis and meiosis I. Here, we employed live-cell microscopy to compare the spindle dynamics of mitosis and meiosis I in fission yeast cells and demonstrated that the conserved kinesin-14 motor Klp2 plays a specific role in maintaining metaphase spindle length during meiosis I but not during mitosis. Moreover, the maintenance of metaphase spindle stability during meiosis I requires the synergism between Klp2 and the conserved microtubule cross-linker Ase1, as the absence of both proteins causes exacerbated defects in metaphase spindle stability. The synergism is not necessary for regulating mitotic spindle dynamics. Hence, our work reveals a new molecular mechanism underlying meiotic spindle dynamics and provides insights into understanding differential regulation of meiotic and mitotic events.

SUBMITTER: Zheng F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7504916 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Klp2 and Ase1 synergize to maintain meiotic spindle stability during metaphase I.

Zheng Fan F   Dong Fenfen F   Yu Shuo S   Li Tianpeng T   Jian Yanze Y   Nie Lingyun L   Fu Chuanhai C  

The Journal of biological chemistry 20200728 38


The spindle apparatus segregates bi-oriented sister chromatids during mitosis but mono-oriented homologous chromosomes during meiosis I. It has remained unclear if similar molecular mechanisms operate to regulate spindle dynamics during mitosis and meiosis I. Here, we employed live-cell microscopy to compare the spindle dynamics of mitosis and meiosis I in fission yeast cells and demonstrated that the conserved kinesin-14 motor Klp2 plays a specific role in maintaining metaphase spindle length d  ...[more]

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