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Impact of C-Reactive Protein Levels on Differentiating of Severe Fever With Thrombocytopenia Syndrome From Japanese Spotted Fever.


ABSTRACT: Background:Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging viral hemorrhagic fever in China, Korea, and Japan. Japanese spotted fever (JSF), which belongs to spotted fever group rickettsioses, is also endemic to Western Japan. Patients with SFTS and those with JSF display many of the same clinical manifestations. Sudden fever, rash, tick bite, and neurological and gastrointestinal symptoms may be seen in both infections, but the frequency and severity of each disease have not been compared and studied. Because laboratory confirmation of pathogens takes time, it is important to predict diagnosis of SFTS vs JSF based on the features of the clinical characteristics at the initial presentation, particularly in primary care settings. Methods:We conducted a case series review at 4 medical facilities in Miyazaki, Japan. Based on the medical records, clinical and laboratory characteristics were compared between patients with SFTS and those with JSF. Results:Eighty-one patients were enrolled in this study, including 41 with SFTS and 40 with JSF. The absence of rash (P?

SUBMITTER: Kawaguchi T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7651123 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Impact of C-Reactive Protein Levels on Differentiating of Severe Fever With Thrombocytopenia Syndrome From Japanese Spotted Fever.

Kawaguchi Takeshi T   Umekita Kunihiko K   Yamanaka Atsushi A   Hara Seiichiro S   Yamaguchi Tetsuro T   Inoue Eisuke E   Okayama Akihiko A  

Open forum infectious diseases 20201007 11


<h4>Background</h4>Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging viral hemorrhagic fever in China, Korea, and Japan. Japanese spotted fever (JSF), which belongs to spotted fever group rickettsioses, is also endemic to Western Japan. Patients with SFTS and those with JSF display many of the same clinical manifestations. Sudden fever, rash, tick bite, and neurological and gastrointestinal symptoms may be seen in both infections, but the frequency and severity of each disease ha  ...[more]

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