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The Role of cis- and trans-Acting RNA Regulatory Elements in Leukemia.

ABSTRACT: RNA molecules are a source of phenotypic diversity and an operating system that connects multiple genetic and metabolic processes in the cell. A dysregulated RNA network is a common feature of cancer. Aberrant expression of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), micro RNA (miRNA), and circular RNA (circRNA) in tumors compared to their normal counterparts, as well as the recurrent mutations in functional regulatory cis-acting RNA motifs have emerged as biomarkers of disease development and progression, opening avenues for the design of novel therapeutic approaches. This review looks at the progress, challenges and future prospects of targeting cis-acting and trans-acting RNA elements for leukemia diagnosis and treatment.

SUBMITTER: Elcheva IA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7766907 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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The Role of <i>cis</i>- and <i>trans</i>-Acting RNA Regulatory Elements in Leukemia.

Elcheva Irina A IA   Spiegelman Vladimir S VS  

Cancers 20201220 12

RNA molecules are a source of phenotypic diversity and an operating system that connects multiple genetic and metabolic processes in the cell. A dysregulated RNA network is a common feature of cancer. Aberrant expression of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), micro RNA (miRNA), and circular RNA (circRNA) in tumors compared to their normal counterparts, as well as the recurrent mutations in functional regulatory <i>cis</i>-acting RNA motifs have emerged as biomarkers of disease development and progress  ...[more]

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