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Neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 spike 69/70 deletion, E484K, and N501Y variants by BNT162b2 vaccine-elicited sera.


ABSTRACT: We engineered three SARS-CoV-2 viruses containing key spike mutations from the newly emerged United Kingdom (UK) and South African (SA) variants: N501Y from UK and SA; 69/70-deletion+N501Y+D614G from UK; and E484K+N501Y+D614G from SA. Neutralization geometric mean titers (GMTs) of twenty BTN162b2 vaccine-elicited human sera against the three mutant viruses were 0.81- to 1.46-fold of the GMTs against parental virus, indicating small effects of these mutations on neutralization by sera elicited by two BNT162b2 doses.

SUBMITTER: Xie X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7852264 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 spike 69/70 deletion, E484K, and N501Y variants by BNT162b2 vaccine-elicited sera.

Xie Xuping X   Liu Yang Y   Liu Jianying J   Zhang Xianwen X   Zou Jing J   Fontes-Garfias Camila R CR   Xia Hongjie H   Swanson Kena A KA   Cutler Mark M   Cooper David D   Menachery Vineet D VD   Weaver Scott S   Dormitzer Philip R PR   Shi Pei-Yong PY  

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 20210127


We engineered three SARS-CoV-2 viruses containing key spike mutations from the newly emerged United Kingdom (UK) and South African (SA) variants: N501Y from UK and SA; 69/70-deletion+N501Y+D614G from UK; and E484K+N501Y+D614G from SA. Neutralization geometric mean titers (GMTs) of twenty BTN162b2 vaccine-elicited human sera against the three mutant viruses were 0.81- to 1.46-fold of the GMTs against parental virus, indicating small effects of these mutations on neutralization by sera elicited by  ...[more]

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