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Low Cycle Threshold Value in Xpert MTB/RIF Assay May Herald False Detection of Tuberculosis and Rifampicin Resistance: A Study of Two Cases.


ABSTRACT: We report 2 cases for whom Xpert MTB/RIF falsely signaled rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis, based on unusually low cycle threshold and 3 of 5 probes missing. Other mycobacterial tests were negative. Further optimization of the Xpert MTB/RIF algorithm is warranted.

SUBMITTER: Ngabonziza JCS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7885858 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Low Cycle Threshold Value in Xpert MTB/RIF Assay May Herald False Detection of Tuberculosis and Rifampicin Resistance: A Study of Two Cases.

Ngabonziza Jean Claude S JCS   Decroo Tom T   Maniliho Rodrigue R   Habimana Yves M YM   Van Deun Armand A   de Jong Bouke C BC  

Open forum infectious diseases 20210121 2


We report 2 cases for whom Xpert MTB/RIF falsely signaled rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis, based on unusually low cycle threshold and 3 of 5 probes missing. Other mycobacterial tests were negative. Further optimization of the Xpert MTB/RIF algorithm is warranted. ...[more]

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