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Hydrogen Clathrate Structures in Uranium Hydrides at High Pressures.


ABSTRACT: Room-temperature superconductivity has always been an area of intensive research. Recent findings of clathrate metal hydrides structures have opened up the doors for achieving room-temperature superconductivity in these materials. Here, we report first-principles calculations for stable H-rich clathrate structures of uranium hydrides at high pressures. The clathrate uranium hydrides contain H cages with stoichiometries of H24, H29, and H32, in which H atoms are bonded covalently to other H atoms, and U atoms occupy the centers of the cages. Especially, a UH10 clathrate structure containing H32 cages is predicted to have an estimated T c higher than 77 K at high pressures.

SUBMITTER: Wang XH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7906488 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Hydrogen Clathrate Structures in Uranium Hydrides at High Pressures.

Wang Xiao-Hui XH   Zheng Fa-Wei FW   Gu Zhuo-Wei ZW   Tan Fu-Li FL   Zhao Jian-Heng JH   Liu Cang-Li CL   Sun Cheng-Wei CW   Liu Jian J   Zhang Ping P  

ACS omega 20210128 5


Room-temperature superconductivity has always been an area of intensive research. Recent findings of clathrate metal hydrides structures have opened up the doors for achieving room-temperature superconductivity in these materials. Here, we report first-principles calculations for stable H-rich clathrate structures of uranium hydrides at high pressures. The clathrate uranium hydrides contain H cages with stoichiometries of H<sub>24</sub>, H<sub>29</sub>, and H<sub>32</sub>, in which H atoms are b  ...[more]

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