Dataset Information

Sprouting of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor [L.] Moench): Effect of Drying Treatment on Protein and Starch Features.

ABSTRACT: The nutritional and physicochemical properties of sorghum proteins and starch make the use of this cereal for food production challenging. Sprouting is a cost-effective technology to improve the nutritional and functional profile of grains. Two drying treatments were used after sorghum sprouting to investigate whether the drying phase could improve the protein and starch functionalities. Results showed that the drying treatment at lower temperature/longer time (40 °C for 12 h) extended the enzymatic activity that started during sprouting compared to the one performed at higher temperature/shorter time (50 °C for 6 h). An increased protein hydrolysis and water- and oil-holding capacity were found in the flour obtained by the former treatment. Higher protein matrix hydrolysis caused high exposure of starch to enzymes, thus increasing its digestibility, while worsening the technological functionality. Overall, modulating drying conditions could represent a further way, in addition to sprouting, to improve sorghum flour's nutritional profile.

SUBMITTER: Marchini M

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7917644 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Sprouting of Sorghum (<i>Sorghum bicolor</i> [L.] Moench): Effect of Drying Treatment on Protein and Starch Features.

Marchini Mia M Marti Alessandra A Folli Claudia C Prandi Barbara B Ganino Tommaso T Conte Paola P Fadda Costantino C Mattarozzi Monica M Carini Eleonora E

Foods (Basel, Switzerland) 20210212 2

The nutritional and physicochemical properties of sorghum proteins and starch make the use of this cereal for food production challenging. Sprouting is a cost-effective technology to improve the nutritional and functional profile of grains. Two drying treatments were used after sorghum sprouting to investigate whether the drying phase could improve the protein and starch functionalities. Results showed that the drying treatment at lower temperature/longer time (40 °C for 12 h) extended the enzym ...[more]

PMID: 33673309

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Dataset Information

Sprouting of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor [L.] Moench): Effect of Drying Treatment on Protein and Starch Features.

Publications

Sprouting of Sorghum (<i>Sorghum bicolor</i> [L.] Moench): Effect of Drying Treatment on Protein and Starch Features.

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