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Thermal Evolutions to Glass-Ceramics Bearing Calcium Tungstate Crystals in Borate Glasses Doped with Photoluminescent Eu3+ Ions.


ABSTRACT: Thermal evolutions of calcium-tungstate-borate glasses were investigated for the development of luminescent glass-ceramics by using Eu3+ dopant in a borate glass matrix with calcium tungstate, which was expected to have a combined character of glass and ceramics. This study revealed that single-phase precipitation of CaWO4 crystals in borate glass matrix was possible by heat-treatment at a temperature higher than glass transition temperature Tg for (100-x) (33CaO-67B2O3)-xCa3WO6 (x = 8-15 mol%). Additionally, the crystallization of CaWO4 was found by Raman spectroscopy due to the formation of W=O double bondings of WO4 tetrahedra in the pristine glass despite starting with the higher calcium content of Ca3WO6. Eu3+ ions were excluded from the CaWO4 crystals and positioned in the borate glass phase as a stable site for them, which provided local environments in higher symmetry around Eu3+ ions.

SUBMITTER: Otsuka T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7922195 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Thermal Evolutions to Glass-Ceramics Bearing Calcium Tungstate Crystals in Borate Glasses Doped with Photoluminescent Eu<sup>3+</sup> Ions.

Otsuka Takahito T   Brehl Martin M   Cicconi Maria Rita MR   de Ligny Dominique D   Hayakawa Tomokatsu T  

Materials (Basel, Switzerland) 20210218 4


Thermal evolutions of calcium-tungstate-borate glasses were investigated for the development of luminescent glass-ceramics by using Eu<sup>3+</sup> dopant in a borate glass matrix with calcium tungstate, which was expected to have a combined character of glass and ceramics. This study revealed that single-phase precipitation of CaWO<sub>4</sub> crystals in borate glass matrix was possible by heat-treatment at a temperature higher than glass transition temperature <i>T</i><sub>g</sub> for (100-<i  ...[more]

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