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The effect of the D614G substitution on the structure of the spike glycoprotein of SARS-CoV-2.

ABSTRACT: The majority of currently circulating severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) viruses have mutant spike glycoproteins that contain the D614G substitution. Several studies have suggested that spikes with this substitution are associated with higher virus infectivity. We use cryo-electron microscopy to compare G614 and D614 spikes and show that the G614 mutant spike adopts a range of more open conformations that may facilitate binding to the SARS-CoV-2 receptor, ACE2, and the subsequent structural rearrangements required for viral membrane fusion.

SUBMITTER: Benton DJ

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7936381 | biostudies-literature |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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