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Oxygen management among infants in neonatal units in sub-Saharan Africa: a cross-sectional survey.


ABSTRACT:

Objectives

To provide more comprehensive data on the management of oxygen supplementation in neonates in sub-Saharan Africa.

Study design

An online survey on the management of oxygen supplementation for infants in neonatal units was sent to 278 healthcare personnel in sub-Saharan Africa.

Results

One hundred and nine responses from 82 neonatal care units in 54% (26/48) sub-Saharan African countries were received. All units had the capacity to provide oxygen supplementation. However, only 50% (38/76) had access to blend oxygen with medical air and 1% (1/75) had the capacity to blend oxygen/air for every infant. Although 96% (72/75) of units could monitor oxygen saturation, monitoring was mostly intermittent and only 32% (24/75) were able to monitor oxygen saturation in every infant receiving oxygen supplementation.

Conclusions

Findings indicate that oxygen supplementation is inadequately managed in neonatal units in sub-Saharan Africa, which may put infants at risk of developing severe ROP.

SUBMITTER: Herrod SK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7995672 | biostudies-literature |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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