Basicity-Tuned Reactivity: diaza-[1,2]-Wittig versus diaza-[1,3]-Wittig Rearrangements of 3,4-Dihydro-2H-1,2,3-benzothiadiazine 1,1-Dioxides.
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ABSTRACT: The base-induced (t-BuOK) rearrangement reactions of 3,4-dihydro-2H-1,2,3-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxides result in a ring opening along the N-N bond, followed by ring closure with the formation of new C-N bonds. The position of the newly formed C-N bond can selectively be tuned by the amount of the base, providing access to new, pharmacologically interesting ring systems with high yield. While with 2 equiv of t-BuOK 1,2-benzisothiazoles can be obtained in a diaza-[1,2]-Wittig reaction, with 6 equiv of the base 1,2-benzothiazine 1,1-dioxides can be prepared in most cases as the main product, in a diaza-[1,3]-Wittig reaction. DFT calculations and detailed NMR studies clarified the mechanism, with a mono- or dianionic key intermediate, depending on the amount
SUBMITTER: Gyujto I
PROVIDER: S-EPMC8021225 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jan
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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