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An in vitro tumorigenesis model based on live-cell-generated oxygen and nutrient gradients.


ABSTRACT: The tumor microenvironment (TME) is multi-cellular, spatially heterogenous, and contains cell-generated gradients of soluble molecules. Current cell-based model systems lack this complexity or are difficult to interrogate microscopically. We present a 2D live-cell chamber that approximates the TME and demonstrate that breast cancer cells and macrophages generate hypoxic and nutrient gradients, self-organize, and have spatially varying phenotypes along the gradients, leading to new insights into tumorigenesis.

SUBMITTER: Gilmore AC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8050328 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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An in vitro tumorigenesis model based on live-cell-generated oxygen and nutrient gradients.

Gilmore Anne C AC   Flaherty Sarah J SJ   Somasundaram Veena V   Scheiblin David A DA   Lockett Stephen J SJ   Wink David A DA   Heinz William F WF  

Communications biology 20210415 1


The tumor microenvironment (TME) is multi-cellular, spatially heterogenous, and contains cell-generated gradients of soluble molecules. Current cell-based model systems lack this complexity or are difficult to interrogate microscopically. We present a 2D live-cell chamber that approximates the TME and demonstrate that breast cancer cells and macrophages generate hypoxic and nutrient gradients, self-organize, and have spatially varying phenotypes along the gradients, leading to new insights into  ...[more]

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