Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Background
The importation of SARS-CoV-2 through air travel poses substantial risks to generate new COVID-19 outbreaks. Timely contact tracing is particularly crucial to limit onwards transmission in settings without established community transmission.Methods
We conducted an in-depth analysis of the response to a big flight-associated COVID-19 outbreak in Vietnam in March 2020 that involved contact tracing, systematic testing and strict quarantine up to third generation contacts.Results
183 primary contacts from the flight as well as 1000 secondary and 311 third generation contacts were traced, tested, and quarantined across 15 provinces across Vietnam. The protracted confirmation of the index case at 3 days and 19 h after arrival resulted in isolation/quarantine delays of 6.8 days (IQR 6.3-6.8) and 5.8 days (IQR 5.8-7.0) for primary and secondary cases, respectively, which generated 84.0 and 26.4 person-days of community exposure from primary and secondary cases, respectively. Nevertheless, only 5 secondary cases occurred.Conclusions
A large flight-related COVID-19 cluster was successfully contained through timely, systematic and comprehensive public health responses despite delayed index case identification. Multiagency collaboration and pre-established mechanisms are crucial for low and middle income countries like Vietnam to limit community transmission after COVID-19 importation through air travel.
SUBMITTER: Quach HL
PROVIDER: S-EPMC8149171 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jul-Aug
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Quach Ha-Linh HL Hoang Ngoc-Anh Thi NT Nguyen Cong Khanh CK Pham Quang Thai QT Phung Cong Dinh CD Tran Nhu Duong ND Le Quynh Mai Thi QMT Ngu Duy Nghia DN Tran Anh Tu AT La Ngoc Quang NQ Tran Dai Quang DQ Nguyen Trong Tai TT Vogt Florian F Dang Duc Anh DA
Travel medicine and infectious disease 20210526
<h4>Background</h4>The importation of SARS-CoV-2 through air travel poses substantial risks to generate new COVID-19 outbreaks. Timely contact tracing is particularly crucial to limit onwards transmission in settings without established community transmission.<h4>Methods</h4>We conducted an in-depth analysis of the response to a big flight-associated COVID-19 outbreak in Vietnam in March 2020 that involved contact tracing, systematic testing and strict quarantine up to third generation contacts. ...[more]