Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Cell entry by SARS-CoV-2.


ABSTRACT: Severe acute respiratory syndrome virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) invades host cells by interacting with receptors/coreceptors, as well as with other cofactors, via its spike (S) protein that further mediates fusion between viral and cellular membranes. The host membrane protein, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), is the major receptor for SARS-CoV-2 and is a crucial determinant for cross-species transmission. In addition, some auxiliary receptors and cofactors are also involved that expand the host/tissue tropism of SARS-CoV-2. After receptor engagement, specific proteases are required that cleave the S protein and trigger its fusogenic activity. Here we discuss the recent advances in understanding the molecular events during SARS-CoV-2 entry which will contribute to developing vaccines and therapeutics.

SUBMITTER: Peng R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8180548 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications

Cell entry by SARS-CoV-2.

Peng Ruchao R   Wu Lian-Ao LA   Wang Qingling Q   Qi Jianxun J   Gao George Fu GF  

Trends in biochemical sciences 20210607 10


Severe acute respiratory syndrome virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) invades host cells by interacting with receptors/coreceptors, as well as with other cofactors, via its spike (S) protein that further mediates fusion between viral and cellular membranes. The host membrane protein, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), is the major receptor for SARS-CoV-2 and is a crucial determinant for cross-species transmission. In addition, some auxiliary receptors and cofactors are also involved that expand the host/t  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC7260975 | biostudies-literature
| S-SCDT-EMBOR-2021-54305V1 | biostudies-other
| S-EPMC9390989 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC9244107 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7653219 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7857391 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC9753997 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7753708 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8057238 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC10844678 | biostudies-literature