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Dock2 affects the host susceptibility to Citrobacter rodentium infection through regulating gut microbiota.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Dysregulated gut microbiota is one of major pathogenic factors in the development of colitis. Dock2 acts as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) and activates small G protein RAC1. Our previous study showed that, compared to wild type (WT) mice, Dock2-/- mice were more susceptible to colitis induced by Citrobacter rodentium infection. However, it is not clear whether gut microbiota affects the host susceptibility to enteric bacterial infection in Dock2-/- mice.

Results

In this study, we demonstrated that Dock2 regulated the gut microbiota and affected the host susceptibility to C. rodentium infection by co-housing, fecal microbiota transfer and antibiotic treatment methods. Microbiota analysis by 16 S rRNA gene sequencing showed that Dock2 increased the abundance of prevotellaceae-NK3B31-group and Lactobacillus but decreased that of Helicobacter.

Conclusions

These results suggest that Dock2 regulates the composition of gut microbiota and affects the host susceptibility to C. rodentium infection.

SUBMITTER: Xie Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8364044 | biostudies-literature |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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