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Resonant neutron reflectometry for hydrogen detection.


ABSTRACT: The detection and quantification of hydrogen is becoming increasingly important in research on electronic materials and devices, following the identification of the hydrogen content as a potent control parameter for the electronic properties. However, establishing quantitative correlations between the hydrogen content and the physical properties of solids remains a formidable challenge. Here we report neutron reflectometry experiments on 50 nm thick niobium films during hydrogen loading, and show that the momentum-space position of a prominent waveguide resonance allows tracking of the absolute hydrogen content with an accuracy of about one atomic percent on a timescale of less than a minute. Resonance-enhanced neutron reflectometry thus allows fast, direct, and non-destructive measurements of the hydrogen concentration in thin-film structures, with sensitivity high enough for real-time in-situ studies.

SUBMITTER: Guasco L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8933405 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Resonant neutron reflectometry for hydrogen detection.

Guasco L L   Khaydukov Yu N YN   Pütter S S   Silvi L L   Paulin M A MA   Keller T T   Keimer B B  

Nature communications 20220318 1


The detection and quantification of hydrogen is becoming increasingly important in research on electronic materials and devices, following the identification of the hydrogen content as a potent control parameter for the electronic properties. However, establishing quantitative correlations between the hydrogen content and the physical properties of solids remains a formidable challenge. Here we report neutron reflectometry experiments on 50 nm thick niobium films during hydrogen loading, and sho  ...[more]

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