Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Background
International newborn resuscitation guidelines recommend electrocardiogram (ECG) heart rate (HR) monitoring at birth. We evaluated the application time of pre-set ECG electrodes fixed to a polyethene patch allowing adhesive-free attachment to the wet skin of the newborn chest.Objectives
Using a three-electrode pre-set ECG patch configuration, application success was calculated using video analysis and measured at three time points, the time to (1) apply electrodes; (2) detect recognizable QRS complexes after application; and (3) display a HR after application.Method
A prospective observational study in two UK tertiary maternity units was undertaken with 71 newborns including 23 who required resuscitation.Results
The median (IQR) time for ECG patch application was 8 (6-10) seconds, detection of recognizable QRS complexes 8 (2-12) seconds, and time to output HR was 23 (15-37) seconds.Conclusion
Pre-set ECG chest electrodes allow rapid HR information at birth without electrode detachment or compromising skin integrity.
SUBMITTER: Henry C
PROVIDER: S-EPMC9153365 | biostudies-literature | 2022
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

Henry Caroline C Shipley Lara L Morgan Stephen S Crowe John A JA Carpenter James J Hayes-Gill Barrie B Sharkey Don D
Neonatology 20220207 2
<h4>Background</h4>International newborn resuscitation guidelines recommend electrocardiogram (ECG) heart rate (HR) monitoring at birth. We evaluated the application time of pre-set ECG electrodes fixed to a polyethene patch allowing adhesive-free attachment to the wet skin of the newborn chest.<h4>Objectives</h4>Using a three-electrode pre-set ECG patch configuration, application success was calculated using video analysis and measured at three time points, the time to (1) apply electrodes; (2) ...[more]