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Toward More Universal Prediction of Polymer Solution Viscosity for Solvent-Based Recycling.


ABSTRACT: The viscosity of polymer solutions is important for both polymer synthesis and recycling. Polymerization reactions can become hampered by diffusional limitations once a viscosity threshold is reached, and viscous solutions complicate the cleaning steps during the dissolution-precipitation technique. Available experimental data is limited, which is more severe for green solvents, justifying dedicated viscosity data recording and interpretation. In this work, a systematic study is therefore performed on the viscosity of polystyrene solutions, considering different concentrations, temperatures, and conventional and green solvents. The results show that for the shear rate range of 1-1000 s-1, the solutions with concentrations between 5 and 39 wt % display mainly Newtonian behavior, which is further confirmed by the applicability of the segment-based Eyring-NRTL and Eyring-mNRF models. Moreover, multivariate data analysis successfully predicts the viscosity of polystyrene solutions under different conditions. This approach will facilitate future data recording for other polymer-solvent combinations while minimizing experimental effort.

SUBMITTER: Kol R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9354514 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Toward More Universal Prediction of Polymer Solution Viscosity for Solvent-Based Recycling.

Kol Rita R   Nachtergaele Pieter P   De Somer Tobias T   D'hooge Dagmar R DR   Achilias Dimitris S DS   De Meester Steven S  

Industrial & engineering chemistry research 20220714 30


The viscosity of polymer solutions is important for both polymer synthesis and recycling. Polymerization reactions can become hampered by diffusional limitations once a viscosity threshold is reached, and viscous solutions complicate the cleaning steps during the dissolution-precipitation technique. Available experimental data is limited, which is more severe for green solvents, justifying dedicated viscosity data recording and interpretation. In this work, a systematic study is therefore perfor  ...[more]

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