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High-surface-area activated carbon from pine cones for semi-industrial spray deposition of supercapacitor electrodes.


ABSTRACT: High surface area carbons are so far the best materials for industrial manufacturing of supercapacitor electrodes. Here we demonstrate that pine cones, an abundant bio-precursor currently considered as a waste in the wood industry, can be used to prepare activated carbons with a BET surface area exceeding 3000 m2 g-1. It is found that the same KOH activation procedure applied to reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and pine cone derived biochars results in carbon materials with a similar surface area, pore size distribution and performance in supercapacitor (SC) electrodes. It can be argued that "activated graphene" and activated carbon are essentially the same kind of material with a porous 3D structure. It is demonstrated that the pine cone derived activated carbon (PC-AC) can be used as a main part of aqueous dispersions stabilized by graphene oxide for spray deposition of electrodes. The PC-AC based electrodes prepared using a semi-industrial spray gun machine and laboratory scale blade deposition of these dispersions were compared to pellet electrodes.

SUBMITTER: Nordenstrom A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9595184 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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High-surface-area activated carbon from pine cones for semi-industrial spray deposition of supercapacitor electrodes.

Nordenström Andreas A   Boulanger Nicolas N   Iakunkov Artem A   Li Gui G   Mysyk Roman R   Bracciale Gaetan G   Bondavalli Paolo P   Talyzin Alexandr V AV  

Nanoscale advances 20220921 21


High surface area carbons are so far the best materials for industrial manufacturing of supercapacitor electrodes. Here we demonstrate that pine cones, an abundant bio-precursor currently considered as a waste in the wood industry, can be used to prepare activated carbons with a BET surface area exceeding 3000 m<sup>2</sup> g<sup>-1</sup>. It is found that the same KOH activation procedure applied to reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and pine cone derived biochars results in carbon materials with a s  ...[more]

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