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ABSTRACT: Background
Overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is known to delay wound healing by causing oxidative tissue damage and inflammation. The green tea catechin, (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-O-gallate (EGCG), has drawn a great deal of interest due to its strong ROS scavenging and anti-inflammatory activities. In this study, we developed EGCG-grafted silk fibroin hydrogels as a potential wound dressing material.Methods
The introduction of EGCG to water-soluble silk fibroin (SF-WS) was accomplished by the nucleophilic addition reaction between lysine residues in silk proteins and EGCG quinone at mild basic pH. The resulting SF-EGCG conjugate was co-crosslinked with tyramine-substituted SF (SF-T) via horseradish peroxidase (HRP)/H2O2 mediated enzymatic reaction to form SF-T/SF-EGCG hydrogels with series of composition ratios.Results
Interestingly, SF-T70/SF-EGCG30 hydrogels exhibited rapid in situ gelation (< 30 s), similar storage modulus to human skin (≈ 1000 Pa) and superior wound healing performance over SF-T hydrogels and a commercial DuoDERM® gel dressings in a rat model of full thickness skin defect.Conclusion
This study will provide useful insights into a rational design of ROS scavenging biomaterials for wound healing applications.
SUBMITTER: Lee G
PROVIDER: S-EPMC9648025 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Nov
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Lee Gyeongwoo G Ko Young-Gwang YG Bae Ki Hyun KH Kurisawa Motoichi M Kwon Oh Kyoung OK Kwon Oh Hyeong OH
Biomaterials research 20221109 1
<h4>Background</h4>Overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is known to delay wound healing by causing oxidative tissue damage and inflammation. The green tea catechin, (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-O-gallate (EGCG), has drawn a great deal of interest due to its strong ROS scavenging and anti-inflammatory activities. In this study, we developed EGCG-grafted silk fibroin hydrogels as a potential wound dressing material.<h4>Methods</h4>The introduction of EGCG to water-soluble silk fibroin (SF-WS) ...[more]