Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Retrospective observational analysis of a coronary artery bypass grafting surgery patient cohort: Off-pump versus on-pump.


ABSTRACT:

Objectives

To determine whether surgical technique has an effect on prognosis in coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).

Design

Retrospective observational.

Setting

Single center.

Participants

All the off-pump (OPCABG) and on-pump (ONCABG) patients at Turku University Central Hospital in 2018.

Interventions

None.

Measurements and main results

After propensity score matching, perioperative, 1-year and 3-year mortality did not differ between the groups. The ONCABG patients received more allogenic red blood cells (1.3 vs. 0.6 units, p = 0.020), autologous red blood cells (564 vs. 285 ml, p < 0.001) and crystalloids (3388 vs. 2808 ml, p < 0.001), and had higher postoperative values of troponin T (581 vs. 222, p = 0.001) and lactate (1.69 vs. 1.23, p < 0.001) than the OPCABG patients.

Conclusions

The both techniques seem equally safe. However, there may be some benefits to avoiding using a heart-lung machine, such as lower infused fluid volumes. Myocardial damage may also be milder and postoperative hemodynamics more balanced in OPCABG patients, based on lower levels of troponin T and lactate.

SUBMITTER: Rantanen M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9758289 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications

Retrospective observational analysis of a coronary artery bypass grafting surgery patient cohort: Off-pump versus on-pump.

Rantanen Matias M   Yousif Rizgar R   Kallioinen Minna M   Hynninen Ville-Veikko VV   Peltoniemi Marko M   Söderholm Oki O   Saarikoski Tuukka T   Anttila Vesa V   Aittokallio Jenni J  

Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) 20221109


<h4>Objectives</h4>To determine whether surgical technique has an effect on prognosis in coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).<h4>Design</h4>Retrospective observational.<h4>Setting</h4>Single center.<h4>Participants</h4>All the off-pump (OPCABG) and on-pump (ONCABG) patients at Turku University Central Hospital in 2018.<h4>Interventions</h4>None.<h4>Measurements and main results</h4>After propensity score matching, perioperative, 1-year and 3-year mortality did not differ between the groups. T  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

2010-06-22 | GSE12504 | GEO
2010-07-07 | E-GEOD-12504 | biostudies-arrayexpress
| S-EPMC7656392 | biostudies-literature
2010-07-07 | E-GEOD-12486 | biostudies-arrayexpress
2010-06-22 | GSE12486 | GEO
| S-EPMC1767341 | biostudies-literature
2012-10-12 | GSE29396 | GEO
| S-EPMC7056992 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8339796 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC2649713 | biostudies-literature