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Carboxy-terminal proteolytic processing of Helicobacter pylori vacuolating toxin.


ABSTRACT: The vacA gene of Helicobacter pylori strain 60190 encodes a 1, 287-amino-acid protoxin, which undergoes cleavage of a 33-amino-acid amino-terminal signal sequence and carboxy-terminal proteolytic processing to yield a mature secreted toxin. Several features of VacA suggest that it belongs to the autotransporter family of gram-negative bacterial secreted proteins. Based on matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometric analysis, we calculate that the mature toxin has a mass of 88.2+/-0.2 kDa and consists of approximately 821 amino acids.

SUBMITTER: Nguyen VQ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC97915 | biostudies-literature | 2001 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Carboxy-terminal proteolytic processing of Helicobacter pylori vacuolating toxin.

Nguyen V Q VQ   Caprioli R M RM   Cover T L TL  

Infection and immunity 20010101 1


The vacA gene of Helicobacter pylori strain 60190 encodes a 1, 287-amino-acid protoxin, which undergoes cleavage of a 33-amino-acid amino-terminal signal sequence and carboxy-terminal proteolytic processing to yield a mature secreted toxin. Several features of VacA suggest that it belongs to the autotransporter family of gram-negative bacterial secreted proteins. Based on matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometric analysis, we calculate that the mature toxin ha  ...[more]

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