Effect of HIC1 and miR-212/132 expression on MCF7 cells
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens
SUBMITTER: Yuzawa Yoko
PROVIDER: S-ECPF-GEOD-37945 | biostudies-other |
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other
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Project description:To identify the target of miR-212, miR-132 and HIC1, we have employed whole genome microarray expression profiling on the human breast cancer MCF7 cells.
2014-07-29 | GSE37945 | GEO
Project description:To identify the target of miR-212, miR-132 and HIC1, we have employed whole genome microarray expression profiling on the human breast cancer MCF7 cells. To generate miR-212/132 or HIC1 inducible MCF7 cells, doxycycline-dependent miR-212/132 or HIC1 gene expression system was used. Either Tet-ON miR-212/132 MCF7 or Tet-ON HIC1 MCF7 were treated with 1μg/ml of Doxycycline for 36 hours with EMEM containing 0.01 mg/ml bovine insulin and 10% FCS. Two independent experiments were performed.
2014-07-29 | E-GEOD-37945 | biostudies-arrayexpress
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Project description:A common feature of tumorigenesis is the upregulation of angiogenesis pathways in order to supply nutrients via the blood for the growing tumor. Understanding how cells promote angiogenesis and how to control these processes pharmaceutically are of great clinical interest. Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most common form of sporadic and inherited kidney cancer which is associated with excess neovascularization. ccRCC is highly associated with biallelic mutations in the von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) tumor suppressor gene. Although upregulation of the miR-212/132 family and disturbed VHL signaling have both been linked with angiogenesis, no evidence of a possible connection between the two has yet been made. We show that miRNA-212/132 levels are increased after loss of functional pVHL, the protein product of the VHL gene, in vivo and in vitro. Furthermore, we show that blocking miRNA-212/132 with anti-miRs can significantly alleviate the excessive vascular branching phenotype characteristic of vhl-/- mutant zebrafish. Moreover, using human umbilical vascular endothelial cells (HUVECs) and an endothelial cell/pericyte coculture system, we observed that VHL knockdown promotes endothelial cells neovascularization capacity in vitro, an effect which can be inhibited by anti-miR-212/132 treatment. Taken together, our results demonstrate an important role for miRNA-212/132 in angiogenesis induced by loss of VHL. Intriguingly, this also presents a possibility for the pharmaceutical manipulation of angiogenesis by modulating levels of MiR212/132.
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