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Abnormal glucose metabolism accompanies failure of glucose to stimulate insulin release from a rat pancreatic cell line (RINm5F).


ABSTRACT: Glucose metabolism and insulin release were studied in isolated rat islets and in an insulin-producing rat cell-line (RINm5F). Intact islets displayed two components of glucose utilization, with glucose stimulation of insulin release being associated with the high-Km component (reflecting glucokinase-like activity). Glucose failed to stimulate insulin release from RINm5F cells, which only displayed a single low-Km component of glucose utilization. Only low-Km (hexokinase-like) glucose-phosphorylating activity was found for disrupted RINm5F cells. These changes in glucose metabolism may contribute towards the failure of glucose to stimulate insulin release from RINm5F cells.

SUBMITTER: Halban PA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1152065 | biostudies-other | 1983 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other

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